Figure 1 | Scientific Reports

Figure 1

From: Experimental simulation of decoherence in photonics qudits

Figure 1

Experimental setup for implementing dephasing and damping dynamics for qudits encoded in transverse path states of the twin photons.

The lens Lp focuses the pumping beam at the multi-slit plane, generating the state given by equation 17 after the multiple slit40. The SLM1, together with a PBS and the multi-slit can generate partially entangled states. To perform the dephasing dynamics, a spherical lens is placed in the configuration , creating a multi-slit image on the SLM2 plane. A beam splitter (BS) depicted in dotted line is not used for this implementation. On the amplitude damping dynamics, a cylindrical lens is used to project the image at an infinite distance, instead of the lens . In order to realize the damping operations, we place the BS (dotted line) to construct a Sagnac interferometer. The lenses and are used to create an image or interference pattern according to their positions at the focal plane. We use a half wave plate (HWP) to rotate the polarization of signal photons because the SLM2 modules only horizontal polarization.

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