Table 3 Simpson’s index of diversity: effects of log10 total dose and confounding variables.

From: Radiological dose reconstruction for birds reconciles outcomes of Fukushima with knowledge of dose-effect relationships

Random effects:

 Groups

Variance

SD

   

 Site

0.002

0.042

   

 Census Day

0.001

0.028

   

 Transect

0.004

0.063

   

 Residual

0.026

0.160

   

Fixed effects:

 

Estimate

SE

df

t

p

 (Intercept)

0.687

0.035

3.40

19.846

<0.001

 Total Dose Log

0.053

0.023

55.30

2.302

0.025

(0.045) b

(0.020) b

   

 Time

−0.084

0.015

145.90

−5.643

<0.0001

 Time2

0.008

0.023

974.40

0.323

0.747

 Cloud cover

0.006

0.015

123.20

0.389

0.698

 Temp

−0.001

0.019

18.20

−0.033

0.974

 Wind1a

0.009

0.026

48.10

0.335

0.739

 Wind2

0.007

0.023

26.80

0.306

0.762

 Wind3

−0.150

0.031

309.90

−4.806

<0.0001

 Wind4

−0.125

0.043

20.90

−2.901

0.009

 Wind5

−0.026

0.037

19.20

−0.682

0.503

 Altitude

−0.040

0.014

318.90

−2.888

0.004

 Grass

0.005

0.011

292.60

0.456

0.649

 Farmland

0.089

0.014

299.20

6.594

<0.0001

 Coniferous

0.010

0.011

282.60

0.928

0.354

  1. Effect size was standardised by two SD. Parameters with a significant effect (p < 0.05) are highlighted in bold.
  2. aWind 0 was the reference category.
  3. bUnstandardised partial slope values obtained after model fit with the same fixed and random effects, but without standardization of the input variables.