Table 1 Age-adjusted means and prevalence of CHD risk factors by parity in Chinese women.
From: Parity and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Middle-aged and Older Chinese Women
Parity | Difference per increase of 1 birtha | P for trend | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1(N = 9283) | 2(N = 5906) | 3(N = 3158) | ≥4(N = 1860) | |||
Age (years) | 55.83 (55.71, 55.96) | 64.10 (63.94, 64.25) | 69.86 (69.65, 70.07) | 74.53 (74.26, 74.80) | 6.59 (6.50, 6.67) | 0.000 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.75 (23.66, 23.84) | 24.41 (24.32, 24.51) | 25.00 (24.85, 25.14) | 24.99 (24.78, 25.19) | 0.48 (0.41, 0.56) | 0.000 |
WHR | 0.853 (0.851, 0.855) | 0.865 (0.863, 0.868) | 0.874 (0.870, 0.877) | 0.877 (0.872, 0.882) | 0.009 (0.007, 0.010) | 0.000 |
SBP (mmHg) | 135.58 (135.01, 136.15) | 137.90 (137.31, 138.50) | 138.87 (138.96, 140.79) | 138.11 (136.83, 139.38) | 1.28 (0.80, 1.76) | 0.000 |
DBP (mmHg) | 77.58 (77.26, 77.90) | 78.37 (78.04, 78.70) | 78.78 (78.27, 79.29) | 77.81 (77.10, 78.52) | 0.25 (–0.02, 0.52) | 0.066 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 1.56 (1.54, 1.59) | 1.58 (1.55, 1.61) | 1.55 (1.50, 1.60) | 1.47 (1.41, 1.54) | –0.023 (–0.047, 0.001) | 0.061 |
LDLc (mmol/L) | 2.80 (2.78, 2.83) | 2.78 (2.75, 2.80) | 2.81 (2.78, 2.85) | 2.78 (2.73, 2.83) | –0.003 (–0.022, 0.016) | 0.764 |
HDLc (mmol/L) | 1.61 (1.60, 1.62) | 1.54 (1.53, 1.56) | 1.49 (1.47, 1.51) | 1.45 (1.42, 1.47) | –0.05 (–0.06, –0.04) | 0.000 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.03 (5.00, 5.06) | 4.91 (4.88, 5.94) | 4.84 (4.80, 4.89) | 4.75 (4.68, 4.81) | –0.09 (–0.12, –0.07) | 0.000 |
Glucose (mmol/L) | 5.84 (5.79, 5.88) | 5.99 (5.95, 6.04) | 6.05 (5.99, 6.12) | 6.15 (6.06, 6.25) | 0.11 (0.07, 0.14) | 0.000 |
Education (>primary, %) | 92.78 (92.12, 94.43) | 76.71 (75.65, 77.78) | 62.05 (60.11, 64.00) | 41.07 (38.13, 44.01) | 0.40 (0.38, 0.42) | 0.000 |
Divorced/widowed (%) | 15.12 (14.09, 16.18) | 14.40 (13.56, 15.24) | 15.45 (14.29, 16.61) | 20.54 (18.73, 22.35) | 1.13 (1.07, 1.20) | 0.000 |
Manual occupation (%) | 52.31 (51.11, 53.51) | 67.46 (66.36, 68.56) | 81.67 (80.48, 82.86) | 91.67 (90.71, 92.63) | 2.26 (2.14, 2.37) | 0.000 |
Current smoking (%) | 1.26 (1.00, 1.53) | 1.62 (1.30, 1.95) | 3.15 (2.44, 3.86) | 4.86 (3.52, 6.19) | 1.63 (1.43, 1.87) | 0.000 |
Passive smoking (%) | 32.60 (31.47, 33.72) | 29.09 (27.88, 30.29) | 28.29 (26.41, 30.16) | 29.84 (27.16, 32.51) | 0.93 (0.89, 0.98) | 0.005 |
Current Drinking (%) | 9.40 (8.80, 9.94) | 11.64 (10.74, 12.55) | 13.89 (12.20, 15.58) | 15.54 (12.89, 18.19) | 1.24 (1.15, 1.33) | 0.000 |
Physical activity (%) | 74.30 (73.22, 75.39) | 75.32 (74.20, 76.44) | 73.90 (72.17, 75.64) | 66.29 (63.67, 68.91) | 0.91 (0.87, 0.95) | 0.000 |
Menopause (%) | 90.62 (90.25, 90.98) | 90.76 (89.82, 91.69) | 89.54 (86.77, 92.31) | 71.17 (66.49, 75.86) | 0.78 (0.69, 0.89) | 0.000 |
Ever use contraceptive (%) | 19.06 (18.07, 20.06) | 19.71 (18.67, 20.75) | 16.83 (15.36, 18.30) | 10.79 (9.19, 12.39) | 0.85 (0.81, 0.90) | 0.000 |
Ever use HRT (%) | 3.83 (3.31, 4.35) | 2.74 (2.32, 3.16) | 1.89 (1.38, 2.40) | 0.88 (0.44, 1.32) | 0.66 (0.57, 0.75) | 0.000 |
Abortion (%) | 74.61 (73.50, 75.73) | 65.80 (64.57, 67.04) | 60.63 (58.69, 62.57) | 52.12 (49.33, 54.91) | 0.72 (0.69, 0.76) | 0.000 |
Stillbirth (%) | 1.26 (1.01,1.51) | 2.48 (2.06,2.91) | 2.39 (1.73,3.04) | 3.29 (2.15,4.43) | 1.34 (1.16,1.55) | 0.000 |
Family history of CHD (%) | 20.46 (19.29, 21.64) | 11.22 (10.32, 12.12) | 7.12 (6.06, 8.18) | 5.41 (4.18, 6.64) | 0.57 (0.52, 0.61) | 0.000 |
Hypertension (%) | 56.48 (55.34, 57.62) | 59.47 (58.22, 60.72) | 62.47 (60.45, 64.49) | 60.02 (57.06, 62.99) | 1.10 (1.05, 1.15) | 0.000 |
Diabetes (%) | 16.23 (15.21, 17.24) | 21.69 (20.61, 22.77) | 24.83 (23.16, 26.50) | 25.38 (23.07, 27.70) | 1.22 (1.16, 1.29) | 0.000 |
