Figure 3

(a–c) are the cross-sectional SEM images of Al layer anodizing after 16 s (a), 80s (b) and 112 s (c), respectively. (d) Current vs time plot for whole anodizing process of aluminum film in 0.3 M oxalic acid.
(a–c) are the cross-sectional SEM images of Al layer anodizing after 16 s (a), 80s (b) and 112 s (c), respectively. (d) Current vs time plot for whole anodizing process of aluminum film in 0.3 M oxalic acid.