Table 1 Soil water storage at 0–120 cm soil profile as influenced by manure management.

From: Impacts of manure application on soil environment, rainfall use efficiency and crop biomass under dryland farming

Years

Treatments

Soil water storage (mm)

Sowing

Jointing stage

Big trumpet

stage

Tasseling stage

Grain filling

stage

Maturity stage

2008

Control

271.4 ± 6.0a

265.7 ± 6.2a

274.2 ± 4.6a

248.5 ± 2.1b

231.8 ± 5.1c

226.3 ± 2.3a

Low manure

273.2 ± 5.3a

267.2 ± 4.8a

276.9 ± 3.8a

249.8 ± 2.8b

238.2 ± 4.2c

227.4 ± 3.1a

Medium manure

275.3 ± 5.6a

269.9 ± 5.1a

279.6 ± 4.1a

261.8 ± 2.6a

264.0 ± 3.7b

228.3 ± 2.6a

High manure

283.0 ± 7.1a

275.8 ± 5.8a

279.8 ± 3.7a

264.5 ± 3.1a

284.1 ± 2.9a

229.6 ± 3.3a

2009

Control

232.0 ± 7.1a

269.7 ± 5.7a

227.1 ± 2.8b

180.6 ± 2.3b

199.3 ± 3.1a

228.1 ± 3.7a

Low manure

232.2 ± 7.4a

271.6 ± 4.9a

231.2 ± 3.1b

181.0 ± 3.1b

199.7 ± 3.5a

229.4 ± 3.5a

Medium manure

241.1 ± 6.6a

272.2 ± 3.7a

236.1 ± 4.6ab

189.7 ± 2.8a

202.3 ± 2.7a

229.4 ± 2.9a

High manure

244.6 ± 6.9a

278.1 ± 5.2a

244.0 ± 4.9a

191.7 ± 3.3a

203.6 ± 3.3a

234.1 ± 3.2a

2010

Control

236.3 ± 3.1a

242.5 ± 4.3a

212.7 ± 2.9c

212.0 ± 3.7b

220.4 ± 2.8c

265.3 ± 6.7a

Low manure

236.8 ± 3.7a

244.5 ± 3.9a

214.0 ± 3.1c

218.0 ± 4.1b

224.1 ± 3.3c

267.5 ± 5.7a

Medium manure

238.6 ± 4.1a

245.6 ± 3.7a

224.4 ± 2.7b

245.9 ± 2.6a

236.7 ± 4.1b

271.7 ± 5.9a

High manure

239.1 ± 2.7a

249.9 ± 4.7a

244.3 ± 3.5a

247.5 ± 3.3a

248.0 ± 3.7a

277.5 ± 6.3a

  1. Values in the same column and same year followed by different letters indicate significant differences (Duncan p < 0.05).