Table 4 Six integrative methods to estimate C storage in Chinese grasslands.

From: Carbon storage in Chinese grassland ecosystems: Influence of different integrative methods

Approaches

No.

method

Sub-No.

Selected methods

Assumption

Spatial interpolation

M1

1

Kriging interpolation

Grasslands vary gradually with climate and have a continuous distribution in China. Theoretically, biomass and C storage from one sampling site may be the most similar to these of the nearest site because of more similar hydrothermal conditions. On the basis of this assumption, the methods of spatial interpolation can be used to estimate the C storage of grasslands in China.

M2

2

Inverse Distance

Weighted interpolation

M3

3

Empirical Bayesian

Kriging interpolation

Grassland classification

M4

1

5 grassland types

Grasslands show different characteristics resulting from climate (temperature and precipitation), topography, and soil. Grasslands therefore can be artificially divided into different types to depict the collective characteristics. On the basis of this assumption, C storage in Chinese grasslands can be calculated based on grassland type and corresponding area at different scales.

M5

2

18 grassland types

M6

3

32 grassland subtypes