Table 1 Comparison of physical properties between w-ZnO and w-GaN.

From: Thermal Conductivity of Wurtzite Zinc-Oxide from First-Principles Lattice Dynamics – a Comparative Study with Gallium Nitride

Properties

w-ZnO

w-GaN

Lattice type

wurtzite

wurtzite

Lattice constants (Å)

a = 3.25; c = 5.2158

a = 3.19; c = 5.1959

Atomic mass (a.m.u.)

65.4 (Zn); 16.0 (O)

69.7 (Ga); 14.0 (N)

Density (g/cm3)

5.61

6.15

Volumetric heat capacity (kJ/m3K)

2900

2800

Average speed of sound (m/s)

2760 (transverse); 6090 (longitudinal)60

4140 (transverse); 7885 (longitudinal)61

Largest 2nd order constants (eV/Å2)

12.15

17.50

Elastic constants (GPa)

E11 = 210; E12 = 121; E13 = 105; E33 = 211; E44 = 4360

E11 = 390; E12 = 145; E13 = 106; E33 = 398; E44 = 10562

Phonon frequency gap (THz)

3.98

6.11

  1. (Note: Data not from a reference are calculated in the present work).