Table 1 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of Nova Scotian women with a singleton birth between 2004 and 2014, stratified by pre-pregnancy weight status (n = 66,689).

From: Population Attributable Risk Fractions of Maternal Overweight and Obesity for Adverse Perinatal Outcomes

 

Underweight

Normal weight

Overweight

Obese I

Obese II

Obese III

4% (2981)

50% (33,127)

24% (16,101)

12% (8089)

6% (3942)

4% (2449)

Maternal age [years]

25.7 (5.8)

28.5 (5.7)

28.9 (5.5)

28.9 (5.4)

28.9 (5.2)

29.1 (5.1)

Maternal weight [kg]

47.7 (4.6)

59.5 (6.5)

73.5 (7.2)

87.1 (8.3)

100.6 (9.2)

118.9 (13.5)

Parity

 0

43%

40%

35%

33%

32%

32%

 1

30%

32%

33%

32%

33%

33%

 2

15%

16%

18%

18%

19%

19%

 3+

13%

12%

15%

16%

17%

17%

Smoking on admission

32%

16%

16%

17%

17%

16%

Rural residence

26%

26%

29%

31%

34%

35%

Area-level household income quintile

 Quintile 1

24%

18%

19%

21%

22%

24%

 Quintile 2

21%

20%

21%

22%

25%

24%

 Quintile 3

21%

22%

23%

25%

24%

23%

 Quintile 4

21%

23%

22%

20%

19%

19%

 Quintile 5

13%

17%

14%

12%

10%

10%

Gestational weight gain*

 Adequate

37%

32%

18%

16%

19%

21%

 Inadequate

21%

17%

9%

13%

21%

32%

 Excessive

42%

51%

73%

71%

60%

46%

 Gestational age [weeks]

38.8 (1.9)

38.9 (1.8)

39.0 (1.7)

39.0 (1.8)

39.0 (1.8)

39.0 (1.7)

 Birth weight [g]

3216 (535)

3407 (524)

3505 (536)

3553 (568)

3588 (561)

3614 (573)

  1. *Gestational weight gain was categorized as being above, within or below the IOM recommendations of 12.5 to 18 kg for underweight, 11.5 to 16 kg for normal weight, 7 to 11.5 kg for overweight, and 5 to 9 kg for obese women based on their prepregnancy BMI18.