Table 1 The heat capacity (C) by theoretical calculation, electrical thermal conductivity (κe), lattice thermal conductivity (κp), electrical conductivity (σ), temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of NW specimens and its bulk counterpart at 300 K.
Diameter (nm) | Bulk | 750 | 490 | 285 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Chemical composition | Bi0.8Sb1.2Te2.9 | Bi0.8Sb1.2Te2.9 | Bi0.5Sb1.2Te2.6 + 15 at.% Ga | Bi0.5Sb1.2Te1.6 + 33 at.% Ga |
C (J/g-K) | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.20 |
κe (W/m-K) | 0.77 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.12 |
κp (W/m-K) | 1.45 | 0.3 | 0.22 | 0.06 |
σ (S/μm) | 0.106 | 0.078 | 0.086 | 0.022 |
TCR (K−1) | 5.2 × 10−3 | 3.4 × 10−3 | 2.7 × 10−3 | 0.7 × 10−3 |