Figure 2 | Scientific Reports

Figure 2

From: Optogenetically controlled RAF to characterize BRAF and CRAF protein kinase inhibitors

Figure 2

OptoRAF systems activate MAPK pathway (A) HEK293T cells were transfected with the plasmids as indicated and incubated for about 50 h in darkness (−) or illuminated for 5 min with light of 460 nm (+) before lysis of the cells. Cell lysates were immunoblotted with the respective antibodies to detect CRAF and BRAF and to analyze MEK and ERK activation by phospho-specific antibodies (pMEK1/2 and pERK1/2, respectively). β-actin was used as loading control. For quantification of the pERK1/2 levels see Supplementary Fig. S3. (B) HEK293T cells expressing the RAF constructs as indicated were incubated for 24 h and subsequently incubated for further 24 h in darkness (black columns) or exposed to continuous blue light (blue columns). SEAP activity was determined from the supernatants collected.

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