Table 1 Regional genetic diversity indices of Ciona robusta and C. intestinalis based on COX3-ND1 sequences (source: this study and Zhan et al.25).

From: Contrasting global genetic patterns in two biologically similar, widespread and invasive Ciona species (Tunicata, Ascidiacea)

 

Mean per population (±SD)

Total per region

Code

Npop

Nind

Nh

Rh

Npr

Rpr

Hd

π (102)

Nind

Nh

Rh

Npr

Rpr

Hd

π (102)

C. robusta

 North Western Pacific

NWP

2

32.00 (0.00)

6.50 (0.71)

6.06 (0.48)

0.50 (0.71)

0.73 (0.22)

0.790 (0.045)

0.301 (0.057)

64

9

8.98

1

1.18

0.792

0.301

 North Eastern Pacific

NEP

10

20.50 (6.70)

6.20 (1.48)

5.33 (0.88)

0.80 (1.14)

0. 82 (0.84)

0.766 (0.050)

0.402 (0.098)

213

22

15.48

16

4.46

0.814

0.419

-North NEP

nNEP

3

13.33 (4.51)

5.00 (1.00)

4.77 (0.78)

0.33 (0.58)

0.84 (0.73)

0.777 (0.092)

0.448 (0.162)

40

16

16.00

2

3.81

0.837

0.457

-South NEP

sNEP

7

23.57 (4.89)

6.71 (1.38)

5.56 (0.87)

1.00 (1.29)

0.81 (0.94)

0.775 (0.032)

0.382 (0.065)

173

9

5.51

12

3.35

0.775

0.393

 South Eastern Pacific

SEP

4

17.50 (7.68)

5.25 (2.06)

5.36 (1.66)

1.25 (0.50)

1.05 (0.28)

0.703 (0.111)

0.253 (0.024)

73

14

12.86

6

5.20

0.749

0.259

 -North SEP

nSEP

2

24.00 (0.00)

6.50 (2.12)

6.35 (0.76)

1.50 (0.71)

0.97 (0.42)

0.725 (0.056)

0.266 (0.031)

51

12

5.8

3

2.30

0.724

0.385

 -South SEP

sSEP

2

11.00 (2.83)

4.00 (1.41)

4.37 (1.94)

1.00 (0.00)

1.13 (0.19)

0.682 (0.178)

0.241 (0.013)

22

8

8.0

2

2.00

0.771

0.246

 English Channel

EC

14

22.79 (3.31)

1.93 (1.00)

1.87 (0.97)

0.50 (0.76)

0.45 (0.59)

0.129 (0.153)

0.023 (0.028)

320

13

6.41

10

1.67

0.138

0.025

 Mediterranean Sea

MedS

2

22.00 (1.41)

2.00 (1.41)

1.68 (0.96)

0.00 (0.00)

0.10 (0.14)

0.093 (0.132)

0.017 (0.023)

44

3

3

0

1.15

0.090

0.016

Total

         

714

45

   

0.703

0.334

C. intestinalis

 North Eastern Atlantic

NEA

28

23.54 (1.69)

10.68 (3.04)

10.40 (2.94)

2.89 (1.52)

2.81 (1.42)

0.815 (0.107)

0.732 (0.253)

659

126

44.45

119

21.19

0.854

0.815

 -English Channel

EC

25

23.68 (1.68)

11.24 (2.67)

10.93 (2.59)

3.00 (1.58)

2.90 (1.48)

0.839 (0.081)

0.793 (0.189)

592

117

43.36

110

20.79

0.870

 

-North Sea

NS

3

22.33 (1.53)

6.00 (1.73)

5.93 (1.65)

2.00 (0.00)

2.04 (0.00)

0.608 (0.067)

0.223 (0.009)

67

13

13.00

9

6.19

0.619

0.232

 North Western Atlantic

NWA

16

30.06 (8.87)

4.81 (1.83)

4.14 (1.31)

0.88 (0.96)

0.83 (0.86)

0.482 (0.188)

0.241 (0.228)

481

25

13.47

21

9.81

0.498

0.324

Total

         

1140

147

   

0.737

0.635

  1. For each region, per-population means and overall values for the region are given. Npop: number of populations; Nind: number of individuals; Nh: number of haplotypes; Rh: haplotypic richness (number of haplotypes corrected for sampling size); Npr: number of private haplotypes; Rpr: number of private haplotypes corrected for sampling size; Hd: haplotype diversity; π: nucleotide diversity. Genetic diversity indices per population are detailed in Supplementary Table S1. Study localities are shown in Fig. 2a for C. robusta and Fig. 2b for C. intestinalis.