Table 1 Overview of computational tools.

From: Genotypic Prediction of Co-receptor Tropism of HIV-1 Subtypes A and C

Tool

Prediction method

Subtype

T-CUP 2.0

Uses structural information of the V3 loop by modelling the electrostatic potential and hydrophobicity; combination of results by stacking

subtype B (primarily) and C with 1351 sequences (200X4 and 1151 R5)

Geno2pheno[coreceptor]

Support vector machine for binary classification

subtype B with 1100 sequences (769 R5, 210X4, 131 R5X4) from 332 patients

PhenoSeq

Evaluation of HIV-1 V3 amino acid length, net amino acid charge, number of N-linked glycosylation sites and the frequency of site-specific amino acid alterations

A, A1, A2, B, C, D, CRF_01_AE, CRF02_AG

WebPSSM x4r5

Scoring matrices, reflecting the difference in abundance of a particular amino acid at a particular site

subtype B

WebPSSM sinsi

Scoring matrices, reflecting the difference in abundance of a particular amino acid at a particular site

subtype B

WebPSSM sinsiC

Scoring matrices, reflecting the difference in abundance of a particular amino acid at a particular site

subtype C

Genotypic rule (Raymond et al.)

11/25 rule in combination with a net charge rule

subtype C

Genotypic rule (Esbjörnsson et al.)

Rules based on Raymond et al. with modified cut-offs of the mean net charge and total count of charged amino acids

subtype A