Table 1 Species turnover (βSIM) and nestedness (βSNE) in European spermatophytes (Sp), ferns (Fe), mosses (Mo) and liverworts (Li): significance level (p-value) of the difference between northern (N, latitude above 46th parallel) and southern Europe (S, latitude below 46th parallel) within taxonomic groups (Fig. 4).
From: The mossy north: an inverse latitudinal diversity gradient in European bryophytes
βSIM | βSNE | |
---|---|---|
Spermatophytes | N < S | N > S |
p < 0.001 | p = 0.001 | |
Ferns | N > S | N < S |
p = 0.036 | p = 0.001 | |
Mosses | S= N | S = N |
p = 0.370 | p = 0.220 | |
Liverworts | N < S | N > S |
p = 0.026 | p = 0.019 |