Table 1 Susceptibilities of different neuronal preparations to the binding of pre-aggregated Aβ40 and Aβ42 peptides and the elastic moduli recorded (set point = 0.2 nN).

From: Amyloid beta oligomers induce neuronal elasticity changes in age-dependent manner: a force spectroscopy study on living hippocampal neurons

Neuron age/type and Aβ treatment

Mean percentage of Aβ-positive (fluorescent) neurons

Coefficient of variation (CV)

Total number of neurons (bright field images)

Mean Young modulus (Pa) for shallow indentations (0.2 nN)

Std. error of the mean

1w PNG control

116.46

9.76

1w PNG + Aβ40

34%

73%

189

110.98

8.38

1w PNG + Aβ42

52%

29%

223

106.96

13.61

3w PNG control

  

103.91

7.60

3w PNG + Aβ40

82%

20%

264

112.64

11.01

3w PNG + Aβ42

79.5%

18.5%

173

84.41***

9.44

3w PNG/NBN2

  

112.37

6.91

3w PNG/NBN2 + Aβ40

97.7%

5%

296

72.94*

6.00

3w PNG/NBN2 + Aβ42

89.7%

11%

346

70.95**

6.74

  1. *p, **p < 0.0001, ***p = 0.06 (unpaired t-test).