Table 1 Clinicopathologic characteristics of the 297 patients.

From: Accuracy of conization procedure for predicting pathological parameters of radical hysterectomy in stage Ia2–Ib1 (≤2 cm) cervical cancer

Parameter

Number of patients

Percent (%)

Age, mean (range), yrs: 41.4 ± 8.6 (22–74)

 ≤45

207

69.7

 >45

90

30.3

Tumor sizea, mean (range), cm: 1.2 ± 0.6 (0.2–2.0)

Stage

 Ia2

50

16.8

 Ib1

247

83.2

Histology

 SCCb

279

93.9

 ADc

16

5.4

 ASCd

2

0.7

Grade

 1

79

26.6

 2

136

45.8

 3

82

27.6

Conization parameter

Conization

 LEEPe

40

13.5

 CKCf

257

86.5

Tumor width, mean (range), mm: 12.98 ± 7.7 (0.2–4.0)

 ≤20 mm

262

88.2

 >20 mm

35

11.8

Depth of stromal invasion, mean (range), mm: 4.1 ± 2.3 (1.0–13.0)

 ≤5 mm

237

79.8

 >5 mm

60

20.2

LVSIg

47

15.8

Positive RMh

155

52.2

 Ectocervical RM

48

16.2

 Endocervical RM

103

34.7

 Deep RM

51

17.2

RHi parameter

Surgical approach

 Laparotomy

168

56.6

 Laparoscopy

129

43.4

Residual disease

97

32.7

 Carcinoma in situ

23

23.7

 Invasive cancer

74

76.2

Tumor width, mean (range), mm: 14.0 ± 8.4 (0.2–4.0)

 ≤20 mm

233

78.5

 >20 mm

64

21.5

Depth of stromal invasion, mean (range), mm: 4.6 ± 2.4 (1–15)

 ≤5 mm

215

724

 >5 mm

82

27.6

LVSI

48

16.2

Vaginal invasion

4

1.3

Parametrial invasion

2

0.6

LNMj

15

5.1

 Pelvic

13

4.4

 Para-aortic

2

0.7

Positive RM

0

0

  1. aClinically measurable tumors only; bSquamous cell carcinoma; cAdenocarcinoma; dAdenosquamous carcinoma; eCold knife cone; fLoop electrosurgical excision procedure; gLymphovascular space involvement; hResection margin; iRadical hysterectomy; jLymph node metastasis.