Figure 3: Epifluorescent images of wild type B. bacteriovorus HD100 expressing and secreting C-terminally mCherry tagged Bd0468 or Bd3279 proteins whilst invading non-fluorescent E. coli at 45 minutes post-mixing.

Fluorescence was acquired with a two second exposure and maximum sensitivity gain. Despite the low intensity from the fluorescent tags on both proteins, they were clearly localised to the prey-bdelloplasts, with no tagged protein visible in the Bdellovibrio cells. Within the bdelloplasts, the outline of the invaded Bdellovibrio cell could be seen as a black backlit shadow against an mCherry background, indicating that the protein was exported into the bdelloplast periplasm and/or cytoplasm. Scale bars are 2 μm.