Figure 1

Taxonomic (a,c) and phylogenetic (b,d) alpha and beta diversity (mean ± SD) within six successional stages. Letters indicate significant differences (α = 0.05) between the stages.
Taxonomic (a,c) and phylogenetic (b,d) alpha and beta diversity (mean ± SD) within six successional stages. Letters indicate significant differences (α = 0.05) between the stages.