Table 3 Field metabolic rates (FMRs) of giant pandas measured with doubly labeled water at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Chengdu, China.

From: Metabolic rates of giant pandas inform conservation strategies

Studbook Number

Sex

Mass (kg)

Season

Average Temperature (°C)

High (°C)

Low (°C)

Study Duration (day)

Active Time (%)

FMR CO2 (ml/g/h)

FMR O2 (ml/g/h)

FMR(KJ/day)

467

M

132

W

8.9

17.0

5.0

2.75

40.0

0.658

0.731

47717

491

F

102

W

8.3

18.0

5.0

5.50

40.0

0.265

0.295

14876

649

M

114

S

25.9

32.0

22.0

4.81

34.0

0.404

0.449

25301

467

M

136

S

25.9

32.0

22.0

4.83

32.4

0.126

0.140

9401

574

M

138

S

24.5

31.0

22.0

4.80

30.3

0.177

0.197

13450

630

M

122

S

25.0

31.0

22.0

4.80

33.9

0.193

0.215

12959

540

M

132

S

24.5

33.0

22.0

4.80

33.6

0.378

0.420

27440

  1. W represents winter, S represents summer, M represents male and F represents female. The FMR O2 was calculated using an RQ of 0.9.