Table 2 Adjusted hazard ratios (HR) and p-values from the Cox proportional HR models in the analysis of time-to the development of islet autoimmunity (IA) and the analysis of time to the development of type 1 diabetes respectively.

From: Complement gene variants in relation to autoantibodies to beta cell specific antigens and type 1 diabetes in the TEDDY Study

 

IA

Type 1 diabetes

HR (95% CI)

p

HR (95% CI)

p

Country (Reference = US)

 Finland

1.31 (1.01–1.69)

0.045

1.61 (0.99–2.62)

0.054

 Germany

1.17 (0.70–1.98)

0.552

1.71 (0.71–4.13)

0.231

 Sweden

1.23 (0.97–1.57)

0.088

1.08 (0.66–1.75)

0.765

High-risk HLA-DR-DQ genotype (Reference = DR3/3)

 DR3/4

2.37 (1.75–3.22)

<0.001

2.28 (1.30–4.00)

0.004

 DR4/4

1.74 (1.22–2.47)

0.002

1.38 (0.70–2.72)

0.353

 DR4/8

1.57 (1.08–2.28)

0.018

1.17 (0.57–2.40)

0.669

Gender (Reference = Male)

 Female

0.72 (0.59–0.87)

<0.001

0.80 (0.56–1.16)

0.243

  1. Each of the two models had covariates for country of residence, HLA-DR-DQ genotype and gender.