Table 1 Comparison of human immune cell function in HLA-Tg humanized mice vs non-Tg mice.

From: Differential effect of HLA class-I versus class-II transgenes on human T and B cell reconstitution and function in NRG mice

Mouse strain

HLA transgene

Age

Radiation dose (Rads)

Route

Source of HSC

# HSC injected

Improvement of

Ref. #

T cell reconstitution

Polyclonal T cell cytokine response (stimulator)

HLA-restriction

Ig class switching

NSG

A*2.01-Tg (HHD)

newborn

150

i.v.

CD34 cord blood

5–30 × 103

No

No (PMA/Iono)

Yes

NR

6

adult

240

T-cell depleted cord blood

3 × 104

NR

NR

Yes

No

7

300

CD34 bone marrow

4.6 × 105

No

NR

Yes

NR

8

A*2.01-Tg (Enge)

newborn

200

i.h.

CD34 cord blood

1 × 105

No #

NR

NR

NR

9

100

CD34 fetal liver

1–3 × 105

No

No (SEB)

Yes

No

10

NOK&

B*51.1-Tg

newborn

NR

CD34 cord blood

5–10 × 104

No&

NR

NR

NR

11

NRG

DR*0401-Tg

adult

350

i.v.

1 × 105

Yes

Yes (PMA/Iono) Yes CD3/CD28)

NR

Yes

12

NOG

DR*0405-Tg Ab0

120

1 × 105

Yes

Yes (PMA/Iono)

NR

Yes

13

NSG

DR*0101-Tg Ab0

newborn

150

i.h.

3–5 × 104

Yes

Yes (PMA/Iono)

NR

Yes

14

A*2.01-Tg (Enge) DR*0101-Tg

100

CD34 fetal liver

1.5–2 × 105

No

Yes (PMA/Iono)

Yes

Very low

15

  1. NSG, NOD.scid.IL2RgcKO (complete IL2Rγc mutation); NOG, NOD.scid.IL2RgcKO (truncated IL2Rγc mutation). NRG, NOD.Rag1KO.IL2RγcKO (complete IL2Rγc mutation); NOK, NOD.scid.Jak3KO; HHD, hybrid human/mouse HLA-A2.1/H2Db covalently linked to human β2 m; Enge, human HLA-A2.1; Ab0, mouse MHC-II KO; i.v., intravenous; i.h., intrahepatic; NR, not reported; (#) this study showed lower human T cell reconstitution rate in HLA-A2-Tg NSG mice as compared to NSG mice; (&) No HLA genotyping was performed on cord bloods used for this study.