Table 1 Demographic data of patients with or without CAD.

From: Zonulin Regulates Intestinal Permeability and Facilitates Enteric Bacteria Permeation in Coronary Artery Disease

 

CAD group (n = 126)

Non-CAD group (n = 80)

P value

N (M/F)

65/61

36/44

0.319

Age (year)

63.5 ± 11.1

62.1 ± 13.2

0.521

BMI (kg/m2)

23.7 ± 3.5

23.5 ± 3.6

0.738

SBP(mmHg)

125.2 ± 17.6

121.6 ± 16.4

0.136

DBP(mmHg)

74.0 ± 9.2

73.3 ± 8.9

0.623

Total cholesterol (mmol/l)

4.6 ± 1.0

4.4 ± 0.9

0.488

Triglyceride (mmol/l)

1.5(1.0–2.3)

1.2(0.9–1.9)

0.029 #

LDL-C (mmol/l)

2.8 ± 0.7

2.7 ± 0.6

0.569

HDL-C (mmol/l)

1.1 ± 0.3

1.2 ± 0.3

0.088

Hypertension (%)

57.1

45.0

0.115

Diabetes (%)

23.8

15

0.156

Zonulin(ng/ml)

7.3 ± 1.8

4.0 ± 1.6

0.009

  1. #Data are presented as median (interquartile range) and compared by Mann-whitney U test.