Figure 2: Photoelectron spectroscopy data for the Ti 2p, Sr 3d, and Si 2p (inset) core levels measured on sample B.
From: Dynamic defect correlations dominate activated electronic transport in SrTiO3

From the integrated intensities of the Ti 2p and Sr 3d peaks, a Sr/Ti ratio of 1.5 is inferred, suggesting excess Sr is present on the surface. The data in the inset reveal the presence of Si on the surface of the sample.