Figure 5: VVBs constructed by elliptically polarized OAM eigenstates.
From: Independent Manipulation of Topological Charges and Polarization Patterns of Optical Vortices

The first column shows the simulated SOP, where the blue and red ellipses are the right- and left- handed polarization states, respectively. The second and third columns show measured SOP with angles of orientation and ellipticity of polarization ellipses. The fourth and fifth columns show transmitted intensity patterns of light behind a polarizer with its transmission axis in the 45° and 0° directions, respectively. The last column shows intensity patterns of light without passing through a polarizer. Associated parameters in each row are (a) (m1, m2) = (1, 2), θ = 45°, and Δφ = 0°, (b) (m1, m2) = (3, 6), θ = 45°, and Δφ = 0°.