Table 4 Incidence of Pregnancy and Perinatal Complications in IVF, ICSI and Spontaneously Pregnant Groups.
ART (n = 2641) | Controls (n = 5282) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
IVF (n = 2327) | ICSI (n = 314) | ||
Pregnancy complications | |||
GDM | 272 (11.7)a | 37 (11.8)a | 342 (6.5) |
Gestational hypertension | 217 (9.3)a | 32 (10.2)a | 189 (3.6) |
Preeclampsia | 92 (4.0)a | 6 (1.9) | 110 (2.1) |
mild preeclampsia | 32 (1.4) | 3 (1.0) | 56 (1.1) |
severe preeclampsia | 60 (2.6)a | 3 (1.0) | 54 (1.0) |
ICP | 274 (11.8)a | 28 (8.9)a | 228 (4.3) |
Perinatal complications | |||
Placenta previa | 166 (7.1)a | 19 (6.1) | 179 (3.4) |
complete placenta previa | 52 (2.2)a | 6 (1.9) | 53 (1.0) |
partial placenta previa | 11 (0.5) | 1 (0.3) | 8 (0.2) |
marginal placenta previa | 103 (4.4)a | 12 (3.8) | 118 (2.2) |
Placental abruption | 37 (1.6)a | 3 (1.0) | 16 (0.3) |
pPROM | 231 (9.9)a | 27 (8.6)a | 176 (3.3) |
Abnormal placental cord insertion | 90 (3.9) | 15 (4.8) | 167 (3.2) |
Placental adherence | 180 (7.7)a | 17 (5.4) | 173 (3.3) |
Postpartum haemorrhage | 171 (7.3)a | 26 (8.3)a | 155 (2.9) |
Polyhydramnios | 52 (2.2)a | 8 (2.5) | 73 (1.4) |
Oligohydramnios | 110 (4.7)a | 17 (5.4) | 344 (6.5) |
