Table 8 Incidence of Pregnancy, Perinatal Complications and Neonatal Outcomes in Singleton Spontaneously Conceived Pregnancies in Nulliparous Women to those who Conceived with ART.
Singletons of ART Nulliparas (n = 1493) | Singletons of Control Nulliparas (n = 4255) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
Pregnancy complications | |||
GDM | 177 (11.9) | 262 (6.2) | <0.001 |
Gestational hypertension | 109 (7.3) | 137 (3.2) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia | 43 (2.9) | 76 (1.8) | 0.015 |
mild preeclampsia | 15 (1.0) | 42 (1.0) | 1 |
severe preeclampsia | 28 (1.9) | 34 (0.8) | 0.001 |
ICP | 100 (6.7) | 169 (4.0) | <0.001 |
Perinatal complications | |||
Placenta previa | 101 (6.8) | 111 (2.6) | <0.001 |
complete placenta previa | 36 (2.4) | 26 (0.6) | <0.001 |
partial placenta previa | 8 (0.5) | 4 (0.1) | 0.004 |
marginal placenta previa | 57 (3.8) | 81 (1.9) | <0.001 |
Placental abruption | 19 (1.3) | 11 (0.3) | <0.001 |
pPROM | 75 (5.0) | 103 (2.4) | <0.001 |
Abnormal placental cord insertion | 62 (4.2) | 130 (3.1) | 0.045 |
Placental adherence | 96 (6.4) | 112 (2.6) | <0.001 |
Postpartum haemorrhage | 62 (4.2) | 94 (2.2) | <0.001 |
Polyhydramnios | 30 (2.0) | 49 (1.2) | 0.019 |
Oligohydramnios | 105 (7.0) | 305 (7.2) | 0.907 |
Neonatal Outcomes | |||
Preterm labour | 255 (17.1) | 294 (6.9) | <0.001 |
Low birthweight | 154 (10.3) | 204 (4.8) | <0.001 |
Macrosomia | 108 (7.2) | 312 (7.3) | 0.954 |
Small for date infant | 15 (1.0) | 40 (0.9) | 0.877 |
1 minute Apgar ≤ 7 | 56 (3.8) | 106 (2.5) | 0.014 |
5 minute Apgar ≤ 7 | 11 (0.7) | 6 (0.1) | 0.001 |
