Table 2 Clinical and laboratory characteristics.

From: Prognosis of alcohol-associated lactic acidosis in critically ill patients: an 8-year study

Characteristics

Values (N = 23)

n (%)

Median/IRQ

mean ± SD

Age (years)

 

51.0/10.0

50.0 ± 10.9

APACHE II score

 

14.0/9.0

15.5 ± 6.7

Peak lactate level (mmol/L)

 

15.9/8.2

17.9 ± 7.0

Nadir arterial pH

 

7.25/0.34

7.18 ± 0.21

Nadir arterial bicarbonate level (mmol/L)

 

8.7/11.3

9.5 ± 5.8

Sex, male, (%)

22 (95.7%)

  

Positive blood or urine ketone body, n (%) (N = 20)

15 (75.0%*)

  

Positive serum alcohol level, n (%) (N = 14)

10 (71.4%$)

  

Hypoglycemia, n (%)

2 (8.7%)

  

Hyperammonemia, n (%)

17 (73.9%)

  

High MCV, n (%)

14 (60.9%)

  

Gastrointestinal bleeding, n (%)

5 (21.7%)

  

Sepsis, n (%)

11 (47.8%)

  

Acute kidney injury, n (%)

16 (69.6%)

  

Chronic kidney disease, n (%)

2 (8.7%)

  

Liver cirrhosis, n (%)

9 (39.1%)

  

Hepatitis, n (%)

4 (17.4%)

  

Need of vasoactive support, n (%)

3 (13.0%)

  

Need of ventilator support, n (%)

2 (8.7%)

  

Need of renal replacement therapy, n (%)

1 (4.3%)

  
  1. *Based on 20 cases.
  2. $Based on 14 cases.