Table 2 General morphological parameters and dendritic spine density (spines per 100 μm of dendrite) of LVPNs within the motor cortex.

From: Cortical synaptic and dendritic spine abnormalities in a presymptomatic TDP-43 model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Parameter

WT (n = 12)

TDP-43Q311K (n = 11)

P value

Soma volume (μm3)

2,546 ± 307

2,241 ± 300

0.49

Total dendrite length (μm)

4,566 ± 651

3,765 ± 581

0.37

Mean apical tree length (μm)

2,082 ± 381

2,038 ± 436

0.94

Max apical terminal length (μm)

517.9 ± 39.3

613.5 ± 51.5

0.15

Total basal tree length (μm)

2,410 ± 338

1,727 ± 173

0.19a

Mean basal tree length (μm)

288.1 ± 47.4

228.4 ± 31.1

0.31

Total spine density

44.1 ± 5.8

67.3 ± 7.4

*0.02

Total apical spine density

45.8 ± 5.0

67.7 ± 7.8

*0.03

Proximal apical spine density

28.4 ± 3.9

44.5 ± 6.4

*0.04

Distal apical spine density

49.2 ± 5.7

77.7 ± 7.5

**0.006

Total basal spine density

42.2 ± 7.3

65.3 ± 7.1

*0.03

Proximal basal spine density

31.8 ± 3.8

55.5 ± 6.6

**0.004

Distal basal spine density

47.4 ± 8.4

72.4 ± 7.0

*0.03

  1. All data presented as mean ± s.e.m., number of cells (n) in parenthesis. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, Student’s two-tailed unpaired t-test, excepta, Mann Whitney test.