Table 2 Sex differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors in the participants.

From: Sex Differences in Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Carotid Plaque among Adults: A Population-based Cross-Sectional Study in Rural China

Characteristics

Men

Women

P

Cohen’s D

Hypertension

1111 (71.2)

1472 (66.0)

0.001

0.11

Diabetes

216 (14.1)

317 (14.5)

0.719

0.01

Obesity

323 (20.7)

565 (25.3)

0.001

0.11

Current smoking

896 (57.4)

53 (2.4)

<0.001

1.11

Passive smoking

246 (15.8)

876 (39.3)

<0.001

0.64

Alcohol consumption

561 (36.0)

30 (1.3)

<0.001

0.72

High TC

99 (6.4)

290 (13.2)

<0.001

0.28

High TG

273 (17.8)

543 (24.8)

<0.001

0.18

Low HDL-C

294 (19.1)

252 (11.5)

<0.001

0.19

High LDL-C

101 (6.6)

195 (8.9)

0.010

0.09