Table 1 Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the two groups.

From: Psychological distress and cancer pain: Results from a controlled cross-sectional survey in China

Characteristic

Patients with pain n = 64

Patients without pain n = 62

P value

Mean age in years (SD)

64.19 (11.21)

63.36 (10.17)

0.66

Gender

  

0.98

Male (%)

38 (59.38)

36 (58.06)

 

Female (%)

26 (40.63)

26 (41.94)

 

Ethnicity

  

0.75

Han (%)

60 (93.75)

58 (93.55)

 

Other (%)

4 (6.25)

4 (6.45)

 

Marital status

  

0.96

Married (%)

46 (71.88)

47 (75.81)

 

Single (%)

4 (6.25)

3 (4.84)

 

Divorced (%)

8 (12.50)

7 (11.29)

 

Widowed (%)

6 (9.38)

5 (8.06)

 

Highest education level

  

0.86

≤Junior high school (%)

21 (32.81)

18 (29.03)

 

Senior high school (%)

25 (39.06)

27 (43.55)

 

College and graduate school (%)

18 (28.13)

17 (27.42)

 

Occupation

  

0.34

Agricultural

9 (14.06)

3 (4.84)

 

Factory

11 (17.19)

14 (22.58)

 

Professional/sales

21 (32.81)

21 (33.87)

 

Retired/other

23 (35.94)

24 (38.71)

 

Cancer type

  

0.90

Lung

21 (32.81)

19 (30.65)

 

Colon and Rectal (Combined)

14 (21.88)

12 (19.35)

 

Breast

13 (20.31)

16 (25.80)

 

Others

16 (25.00)

15 (24.19)

 

Stage of disease at diagnosis

  

0.29

Stage I-II (%)

12 (18.75)

17 (27.42)

 

Stage II-III (%)

52 (81.25)

45 (72.58)

 

Current metastatic sites

  

0.29

No site Single site

10 (15.63)

16 (25.81)

 
 

11 (17.19)

12 (19.35)

 

Multiple sites

43 (67.19)

34 (54.84)

 

Current ECOG PS #

   

0–1

15 (23.44)

27 (43.55)

0.03

≥2

49 (76.56)

35 (56.45)

0.03

Mean (SD)

2.23 (1.07)

1.86 (0.83)

 

Currently receiving anticancer treatment

  

0.01

Yes (%)

36 (56.25)

49 (79.03)

 

No (%)

28 (43.75)

13 (20.97)

 

Current status of disease

  

0.71

CR

3 (4.69)

4 (6.45)

 

PR

8 (12.50)

9 (14.52)

 

SD

14 (21.88)

19 (30.65)

 

PD

36 (56.25)

28 (45.16)

 

Unknown

3 (4.69)

2 (3.23)

 
  1. #ECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, a level of 0 indicates full activity without any restriction. Higher levels indicate greater impairment in function.