Table 2 Sample characteristics of the participants.

From: Atypical developmental trajectory of local spontaneous brain activity in autism spectrum disorder

 

ASD (n = 64)

TC (n = 64)

p-value

Children

Age (years)

9.60 ± 1.05

9.28 ± 1.45

0.44a

Age range (years)

7.13–10.9

6.47–10.86

Gender (male/female)

17/1

19/1

0.94b

FIQ

110.61 ± 19.94

112.15 ± 12.27

0.77a

Mean FD

0.14 ± 0.05

0.13 ± 0.05

0.44a

ADOS_COMM

3.11 ± 1.84

ADOS_SOCIAL

7.28 ± 3.03

ADOS_STEREO

2.5 ± 1.76

Adolescents

Age (years)

13.71 ± 1.79

14.46 ± 1.89

0.14a

Age range (years)

11.01–17.88

11.56–17.7

Gender (male/female)

23/5

21/5

0.90b

FIQ

103.57 ± 15.45

104.31 ± 13.51

0.85a

Mean FD

0.16 ± 0.08

0.13 ± 0.07

0.22a

ADOS_COMM

3.64 ± 1.52

ADOS_SOCIAL

8.64 ± 2.98

ADOS_STEREO

2.71 ± 1.44

Adults

Age (years)

25.41 ± 5.87

25.47 ± 4.16

0.97a

Age range (years)

18.58–39.1

19.13–31.78

Gender (male/female)

14/4

14/4

1b

FIQ

108.06 ± 13.86

110.11 ± 7.87

0.59a

Mean FD

0.11 ± 0.04

0.10 ± 0.04

0.73a

ADOS_COMM

3.72 ± 1.36

ADOS_SOCIAL

7.44 ± 3.15

ADOS_STEREO

1.33 ± 0.91

  1. aIndicates p values for two-sample t-test; bindicates p values for χ2 test. ASD: autism spectrum disorder; TC: typical controls; FIQ: the full-scale intelligence quotient; FD: frame-wise displacement; ADOS_COMM: communication total subscore of the classic ADOS; ADOS_SOCIAL: social total subscore of the classic ADOS; ADOS_STEREO: stereotyped behaviors and restricted interests total subscore of the classic ADOS.