Table 4 Modified risks (matched Odds Ratio; 95% Confidence Intervals) of H7N9 infection associated with shortest distances to inland waters at neighborhood, community, district, and city levels.

From: Estimating Risks of Inapparent Avian Exposure for Human Infection: Avian Influenza Virus A (H7N9) in Zhejiang Province, China

Variable

Neighbourhood

Community

District

City

≤1 km

1–3 km

3–5 km

5–8 km

Chicken

1.35 (1.01, 2.23)

1.96 (1.01, 3.89)

2.11 (1.00, 4.48)

2.03 (0.95, 4.3)

Cluster*

2.38 (1.71, 3.31)

1.16 (1.07, 1.27)

1.05 (1.00, 1.09)

1.03 (1.00, 1.06)

sd2river

0.997 (0.991, 1.001)

0.997 (0.991, 1.002)

0.997 (0.991, 1.002)

0.997 (0.991, 1.002)

sd2lake

0.996 (0.994, 0.998)

0.997 (0.995, 0.998)

0.997 (0.995, 0.998)

0.997 (0.994, 0.998)

Duck

1.02 (0.63, 1.64)

1.07 (0.57, 1.97)

0.80 (0.40, 1.61)

0.79 (0.39, 1.63)

Cluster*

2.44 (1.75, 3.38)

1.16 (1.06, 1.27)

1.04 (1.00, 1.07)

1.02 (1.00, 1.06)

sd2river

0.997 (0.991, 1.00)

0.997 (0.992, 1.003)

0.997 (0.991, 1.002)

0.996 (0.991, 1. 002)

sd2lake

0.996 (0.994, 0.998)

0.997 (0.995, 0.998)

0.996 (0.994, 0.998)

0.996 (0.994, 0.998)

Goose

1.78 (0.76, 4.21)

2.77 (1.01, 7.75)

2.87 (1.00, 8.79)

2.82 (0.89, 8.87)

Cluster*

2.35 (1.69, 3.28)

1.16 (1.06, 1.26)

1.04 (1.00, 1.09)

1.02 (0.99, 1.06)

sd2river

0.997 (0.991, 1.002)

0.997 (0.992, 1.002)

0.996 (0.991, 1.001)

0.996 (0.991, 1.00)

sd2lake

0.996 (0.994, 0.998)

0.997 (0.995, 0.999)

0.997 (0.996, 0.999)

0.997 (0.995, 0.999)

  1. *The local K-function estimates for the spatial clusters of H7N9 cases.