Table 5 Bone histomorphometric parameters determined with Osteomeasure in AIS and controls.

From: Unique local bone tissue characteristics in iliac crest bone biopsy from adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with severe spinal deformity

Parameters

AIS N = 14

Con N = 5

% difference

p value

BV/TV [%]

26.54 ± 6.425

27.98 ± 7.004

−5.15

0.781

Tb.N [/mm]

1.94 ± 0.450

2.03 ± 0.403

−4.12

0.781

Tb.Wi [um]

137.62 ± 20.590

138.59 ± 24.566

−0.70

0.781

Tb.Sp [um]

401.90 ± 116.253

372.90 ± 116.861

7.78

0.643

O.Wi [um]

16.53 ± 16.458

13.16 ± 5.168

25.68

0.926

OS/BS [%]

15.98 ± 7.272

10.56 ± 7.702

51.31

0.165

OV/BV [%]

2.60 ± 1.168

1.69 ± 1.231

54.34

0.096

Ob.S/BS [%]

9.30 ± 4.489

5.72 ± 0.874

62.77

0.166

N.Ob/BS [/mm]

8.93 ± 3.220

4.34 ± 1.013

105.80

0.033

Oc.S/BS [%]

1.14 ± 0.456

1.21 ± 0.276

−5.71

0.926

N.Oc/BS [/mm]

0.328 ± 0.121

0.345 ± 0.153

−4.97

0.782

N.Ot/BAr [/mm2]

166.92 ± 38.103

213.05 ± 64.889

−21.65

0.116

  1. Note: BV/TV is bone volume fraction; Tb.N is trabecular number; Tb.Wi is trabecular width; Tb.Sp is trabecular separation; O.Wi is osteoid width; OS/BS is osteoid surface; OV/BV is osteoid volume; Ob.S/BS is osteoblast surface; N.Ob/BS is osteoblast number; Oc.S/BS is osteoclast surface; N.Oc/BS is osteoclast number; N.Ot/Bar is number of osteocytes per bone area. Difference % = (AIS − control)/(control) %.