Table 3 Association of AF-specific CpG sites with the most significant cis-gene expression and trans-gene expression.

From: Methylome-wide Association Study of Atrial Fibrillation in Framingham Heart Study

Type

CpG site

Most significant cis-gene for each AF-related CpG site

Most significant trans-gene for each AF-related CpG site

Gene

Effect size

SE

P value

Gene+

Effect size

SE

P value

Prevalent AF

cg13639451

HILS1

0.36

0.14

9.1 × 10−3

RPS18

1.85

0.20

4.5 × 10−20

cg07191189

STRN

0.35

0.12

4.8 × 10−3

LGSN

0.77

0.18

2.3 × 10−5

Incident AF

cg26602477

C1orf159

−0.35

0.16

3.1 × 10−2

PTPN2

−1.37

0.31

1.2 × 10−5

cg15440392

RPN2

0.21

0.12

7.8 × 10−2

GZMH

−2.18

0.37

7.0 × 10−9

cg04064828

DPYSL4

0.56

0.23

1.7 × 10−2

ABCA4

−0.98

0.20

7.9 × 10−7

cg27529934

PLEKHA6

0.26

0.09

5.6 × 10−3

ADAMTS2

0.40

0.09

1.3 × 10−5

cg06725760

ZMYND11

−0.22

0.21

2.8 × 10−1

GZMH

−3.01

0.72

3.2 × 10−5

  1. *SE: Standard error.
  2. +All the most significant genes are located in different chromosomes from the corresponding CpG sites.
  3. *SE: Standard error.