Table 4 Univariate analysis of categorical variables using chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests: association between factors and postoperative volume differences (O2 – A2) ≥1SE (1.40 mL).

From: Different Volumetric Measurement Methods for Pituitary Adenomas and Their Crucial Clinical Significance

Characteristics

Postoperative volume difference (O2 − A2) ≥1 SE, n (%)

< 1.40 mL

≥1.40 mL

P value

Preoperative volume difference (O1 − A1) ≥1 SE (1.54 ml)

  

<0.0001 *

 <1 SE

80(86.0)

13(14.0)

 ≥1 SE

4(36.4)

7(63.6)

Extent of resection

  

<0.0001

 Gross total

51(96.2)

2(3.8)

 Subtotal

33(64.7)

18(35.3)

High grade cavernous sinus invasion

  

0.0312

 No

29(93.6)

2(6.4)

 Yes

55(75.3)

18(24.7)

Suprasellar extension

  

0.2977 *

 No

15(93.8)

1(6.2)

 Yes

69(78.4)

19(21.6)

Preoperative shape

  

0.0116 *

 Irregular

13(59.1)

9(40.9)

 Regular

71(86.6)

11(13.4)

Postoperative shape

  

0.7300 *

 Irregular

71(79.8)

18(20.2)

 Regular

13(86.7)

2(13.3)

Apoplexy

  

0.1928

 No

43(86.0)

7(14.0)

 Yes

41(75.9)

13(24.1)

  1. *Fisher’s exact test.