Table 5 Prey-mediated effects of Cry1C on life-table parameters of C. lividipennis preying nymphs of N. lugens reared with Bt rice (T1C-19) or non-Bt (Minghui 63) rice plants.

From: The tiered-evaluation of the effects of transgenic cry1c rice on Cyrtorhinus lividipennis, a main predator of Nilaparvata lugens

Parameters

Rice line

T1C-19

Minghui 63

2nd instar developmental time (days ± SE)a)

1.9 ± 0.03 (50)

1.9 ± 0.03 (50)

3rd instar developmental time (days ± SE)a)

2.1 ± 0.06 (44)

2.0 ± 0.03 (44)

4th instar developmental time (days ± SE)a)

2.5 ± 0.07 (41)

2.4 ± 0.03 (41)

5th instar developmental time (days ± SE)a)

2.9 ± 0.12 (35)

2.8 ± 0.08 (38)

2nd instar-adult developmental time (days ± SE)a)

9.4 ± 0.19 (35)

9.1 ± 0.10 (38)

Preimaginal survival (%)b)

70

76

Female ratio (%)b)

45.7

42.1

Male weight (mg ± SE)c)

0.34 ± 0.05

0.31 ± 0.01

Female weight (mg ± SE)c)

0.48 ± 0.01

0.45 ± 0.05

  1. Note: (1) The experiment started with 50 nymphs per treatment. (n), number of individuals at each development stage. (2) Within a row, statistical comparisons were made for Bt rice with non-Bt rice. a)Mann–Whitney U-test. b)Chi-square test. c)Student’s t-test.