Table 2 Incidence Rates of Cognitive Deterioration And Cognitive Deterioration or Death In the Study Populationa.

From: Severe Decline of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Associates with Progressive Cognitive Deterioration in the Elderly: A Community-Based Cohort Study

Percentage Change in eGFR

Cognitive Deterioration Follow-up Time (years) [median (Q1-Q3)]

  

Study Outcome, HR (95%CI)

No. of Events

Incidence Rate (per 1,000 Person-years)

Cognitive Deterioration

Cognitive Deterioration or Death

Cognitive Deterioration

Cognitive Deterioration or Death

Cognitive Deterioration

Cognitive Deterioration or Death

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Unadjusted

Adjusted

All

5.4 (5.2–5.6)

924

2,832

5.5

17.0

    

 Increase (> +20%)

5.5 (5.3–5.6)

84

236

6.5

18.3

1.23 (0.98–1.54)

1.09 (0.85–1.39)

1.09 (0.95–1.25)

1.09 (0.94–1.25)

 Stable (+20% to −20%)

5.4 (4.5–5.6)

763

2,362

5.3

16.4

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

 Severe decline (> −20%)

5.5 (5.3–5.6)

77

234

8.2

25.1

1.54 (1.21–1.94)

1.33 (1.08–1.72)

1.49 (1.30–1.70)

1.17 (1.03–1.35)

Non CKD Baseline eGFR ≥60

 Increase (> +20%)

5.5 (5.3–5.6)

68

180

6.0

15.9

1.29 (1.01–1.67)

1.14 (0.56–1.51)

1.19 (1.02–1.39)

1.14 (0.96–1.35)

 Stable (+ 20% to −20%)

5.4 (4.6–5.6)

249

1,318

4.6

13.0

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

 Severe decline (> −20%)

5.6 (5.4–5.7)

14

36

4.5

11.5

0.94 (0.55–1.60)

1.28 (0.75–2.17)

0.85 (0.61–1.18)

1.05 (0.75–1.47)

CKD Baseline eGFR < 60

 

373

1,298

      

 Increase (> + 20%)

5.5 (5.3–5.6)

16

56

10.2

35.8

1.49 (0.90–2.47)

1.09 (0.62–1.91)

1.44 (1.10–1.89)

1.15 (0.86–1.53)

 Stable (+ 20% to −20%)

5.4 (4.4–5.6)

294

1,044

6.9

24.4

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

 Severe decline (> −20%)

5.5 (5.3–5.6)

63

198

10.2

31.9

1.47 (1.12–1.94)

1.36 (1.03–1.83)

1.27 (1.09–1.48)

1.14 (0.96–1.34)

  1. Abbreviations: CKD, chronic kidney disease; Q, quartile; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.
  2. aThe model was adjusted by age, gender, current smoking status, alcohol use, NSAID medicine use, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, albumin, glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, uric acid, white blood count, hemoglobin, high-density lipoprotein, and baseline eGFR.