Table 1 Bacterial strains and plasmids.

From: Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli pathogenesis: role of Long polar fimbriae in Peyer’s patches interactions

Strains or plasmids

Relevant characteristic (s)

stx genotype

Source or reference

Strains

 O157:H7

Enterohemorragic E. coli O157:H7 reference strain EDL933

stx1 + stx2+

ATCC 43895

 O157:H7-ΔlpfAOI-141

EDL933 isogenic mutant with lpfAOI-141 gene deleted, KmR

stx1 + stx2+

Mutant generated in this study

 O157:H7-ΔlpfAOI-154

EDL933 isogenic mutant with lpfAOI-154 gene deleted, KmR

stx1 + stx2+

Mutant generated in this study

 O157:H7-ΔlpfAOI-141/ΔlpfAOI-154

EDL933 isogenic mutant with lpfAOI-141 and lpfAOI-154 genes deleted, KmR

stx1 + stx2+

Mutant generated in this study

 O157:H7-Δstx2

EDL933 isogenic mutant with stx2 gene deleted, KmR

stx1 + stx2

80

 O157:H7-ΔfliC

EDL933 isogenic mutant with flagellar gene fliC deleted, KmR

stx1 + stx2+

80

 O6:H10

Enterohemorragic E. coli O6:H10 strain NV110, naturally lacking lpf genes

stx1 − stx2+

29,33

 STEC collection

236 STEC strains isolated from cattle, food and patients

NA

29,30

 K-12 C600

Non pathogenic E. coli

NA

Laboratory

Plasmids

 pKOBEG

pBAD cloning vector harboring λ phage redγβα operon, CmR

NA

70

 pBAD24

Cloning vector with arabinose inducible promoter, AmpR

NA

70

 pBAD33

Cloning vector with arabinose inducible promoter, CmR

NA

70

 pBAD24-lpfAOI-141

pBAD24 harboring the 537-bp NcoI-PstI fragment containing the entire lpfAOI-141 gene

NA

Plasmid generated in this study

 pBAD33-lpfAOI-154

pBAD33 harboring the 603-bp HindIII-XbaI fragment containing the entire lpfAOI-154 gene

NA

Plasmid generated in this study

  1. NA, not applicable; lpfAOI-141, long polar fimbrae, subunit A from O island 141; lpfAOI-154, long polar fimbrae, subunit A from O island 154; stx1, Shiga-toxin 1; stx2, Shiga-toxin 2; Rantibiotic resistant mutant; Km, kanamycin; Amp, ampicillin; Cm, chloramphenicol.