Table 2 Ovary-inducing activity in the asexual test worms fed with commercial d-Trp or ʟ-Trp.

From: The identification of d-tryptophan as a bioactive substance for postembryonic ovarian development in the planarian Dugesia ryukyuensis

Foods

Trp content administered (μg/worm/day)

Number of worms that developed ovaries

Statistical significance

ʟ-Trp

0

3.9% (3/76)

 
 

0.3

26.7% (20/75)

P < 0.001

 

1.5

49.0% (24/49)

P < 0.001

 

3

43.2% (32/74)

P < 0.001

d-Trp

0

2.4% (2/82)

 
 

0.1 × 10−4

7.1% (6/84)

n.s.

 

0.1 × 10−3

35.4% (29/82)

P < 0.001

 

0.1 × 10−2

40.5% (34/84)

P < 0.001

 

0.1 × 10−1

48.8% (41/84)

P < 0.001

 

0.1

45.7% (37/81)

P < 0.001

  1. Significance was calculated using the chi-square test.