Table 1 Solubility of microcrystalline ZPF, mono-ground ZPF and the corresponding physical mixtures (ZPF + CB[7] and ZPF + β-CD) and co-ground dispersions (ZPF−CB[7], ZPF−β-CD) in pure water, SGF and SIF at 37 ± 0.1 °C after 72 h.

From: Co-grinding Effect on Crystalline Zaltoprofen with β-cyclodextrin/Cucurbit[7]uril in Tablet Formulation

Samples

Solubility (mg/mL)

Water

SGF

SIF

Microcrystalline ZPF

0.018 ± 0.003

0.003 ± 0.001

2.23 ± 0.132

Mono-ground ZPF

0.021 ± 0.005

0.005 ± 0.001

2.37 ± 0.051

Microcrystalline ZPF + CB[7]

0.023 ± 0.004

0.008 ± 0.002

1.19 ± 0.035&

Microcrystalline ZPF + β-CD

0.090 ± 0.008*

0.022 ± 0.004#

1.45 ± 0.041&

Mono-ground ZPF + CB[7]

0.025 ± 0.005

0.009 ± 0.003

1.28 ± 0.079&

Mono-ground ZPF + β-CD

0.093 ± 0.007*

0.022 ± 0.006#

1.49 ± 0.086&

ZPF−CB[7]

0.076 ± 0.006*

0.052 ± 0.005#

1.23 ± 0.082&

ZPF−β-CD

0.101 ± 0.013*

0.063 ± 0.006#

1.58 ± 0.051&

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3), *p < 0.05 compared with microcrystalline ZPF group in water; #p < 0.05 compared with microcrystalline ZPF group in SGF; &p < 0.05 compared with microcrystalline ZPF group in SIF.