Table 2 Perinatal conditions increasing the risk of ASD
From: Atopic diseases and inflammation of the brain in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders
Strong evidence |
Allergies |
Asthma |
Brain autoantibodies |
Brain hemorrhage |
Infection |
Low birth weight |
Obesity |
Preeclampsia |
Prematurity |
Psoriasis |
Stress |
Moderate evidence |
Cesarean section with general anesthesia |
Environmental toxin exposure |
Oxytocin, prolonged use for labor induction |
Psychotropic medication use |
Sexual abuse |
