Osteosarcoma is a tumour with a highly complex genome, which hampers the identification of driver genes. Using a model of murine mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with deficient p15Ink4b, p16Ink4a, or p19Arf that transform earlier compared to wild-type MSCs, the authors demonstrated that loss of p16Ink4a is a driver of osteosarcomagenesis. This can be exploited with a CDK4/CDK6 inhibitor, as osteosarcoma cells showed sensitivity to palbociclib which might be used as a novel therapeutic option.
- Natasja Franceschini
- Raffaele Gaeta
- Judith V. M. G. Bovée