The assembly of diverse immunoglobulin genes results in part from Rag protein–mediated DNA double-strand breaks at the edges of immunoglobulin gene segments, followed by the combinatorial reassembly of these segments. A transposase from the insect Helicoverpa zea is now shown to be active in vitro, and its breakage and joining activities resemble those of Rag, suggesting a common progenitor.
- Cary G Hencken
- Xianghong Li
- Nancy L Craig