A series of FeO-CeO2 nanocomposite catalysts (FeCe-x) were successfully fabricated by hydrogen reduction of hydroxide precursors at temperatures (x) between 200–600 °C. A FeCe-300 catalyst with a Fe:Ce ratio of 2-1 exhibited excellent performance for photothermal CO2 hydrogenation to CO (CO selectivity = 99.87%, CO production rate 19.61 mmol h−1 gcat−1, excellent stability). The FeO phase was effective in promoting the reverse water-gas shift (RWGS, CO2 + H2 → CO + H2O). Catalysts prepared at higher reduction temperatures contained both Fe0 and FeO, with the Fe0 catalyzing the Sabatier reaction (CO2 + 4H2 → CH4 + 2H2O) and thus lowering FeCe-x catalyst selectivity to CO.
- Jiaqing Zhao
- Qi Yang
- Tierui Zhang