Nucleic acid sensors (NASs) are essential for the preservation of cellular and organismal homeostasis, with dysregulated NAS signalling contributing to the pathology of a variety of conditions, including infectious diseases, autoimmune disorders and malignancy. Here, Galluzzi and colleagues discuss recent progress in the development of therapeutic NAS modulators and highlight obstacles faced in their clinical development.
- Claire Vanpouille-Box
- Jules A. Hoffmann
- Lorenzo Galluzzi