Nature Search

Carbon Nanotube Array Based Binary Gabor Zone Plate Lenses

Sunan Deng
Tahseen Jwad
Haider Butt
ResearchOpen Access10 Nov 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-7
Single-shot wavelength-multiplexed phase microscopy under Gabor regime in a regular microscope embodiment

Vicente Micó
Mikołaj Rogalski
Maciej Trusiak
ResearchOpen Access14 Mar 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-10
What constitutes an efficient reference frame for vision?

Duje Tadin
Joseph S. Lappin
Emily D. Grossman
Research03 Sept 2002
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 5, P: 1010-1015
A simplified minimodel of visual cortical neurons

Mathematical models of V1 seek to explain the response properties of V1 neurons, often with more complex models providing more accurate predictions. Here, the authors show that deep neural network models of mouse and monkey V1 can be dramatically simplified to a two-layer “minimodel" while retaining high accuracy.

Fengtong Du
Miguel Angel Núñez-Ochoa
Carsen Stringer
ResearchOpen Access01 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-13
Lawful kinematics link eye movements to the limits of high-speed perception

Saccadic eye movements sample the visual world, but the retinal motion they entail goes unnoticed. This study shows that lawful saccade kinematics predict motion visibility, omitting saccade-like motion while preserving sensitivity to high speed.

Martin Rolfs
Richard Schweitzer
Sven Ohl
ResearchOpen Access08 May 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
Occipital-temporal cortical tuning to semantic and affective features of natural images predicts associated behavioral responses

The mechanisms of recognition and response to emotional stimuli are not fully understood. Here, the authors reveal tuning to semantic and emotional image features within occipital temporal cortex that efficiently encodes information suited to guiding behavior.

Samy A. Abdel-Ghaffar
Alexander G. Huth
Sonia J. Bishop
ResearchOpen Access09 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-17
Eye movements track prioritized auditory features in selective attention to natural speech

Anatomical overlap of respective brain regions suggests a joint network for attention and eye movements. Here, the authors show that gaze aligns with the acoustics of attended natural speech and differentiates between a target and a distractor in a cocktail party scenario.

Quirin Gehmacher
Juliane Schubert
Nathan Weisz
ResearchOpen Access01 May 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Dissociable roles of human frontal eye fields and early visual cortex in presaccadic attention

It has been unclear whether human FEF and early visual cortex play a role in the perceptual modulations preceding saccades. Here, the authors show that V1/2 TMS reduces sensitivity at the contralateral target just before saccade onset, and rFEF+TMS enhances sensitivity where presaccadic perception is poor.

Nina M. Hanning
Antonio Fernández
Marisa Carrasco
ResearchOpen Access04 Sept 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-11
Feature fusion and selection using handcrafted vs. deep learning methods for multimodal hand biometric recognition

Saliha Artabaz
Layth Sliman
ResearchOpen Access10 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-21
A common computational and neural anomaly across mouse models of autism

Noel et al. show aberrant updating of expectations in three distinct mouse models of autism spectrum disorder. Brain-wide neurophysiology data suggest this stems from excess units encoding deviations from prior mean and a lack of sensory prediction errors in frontal areas.

Jean-Paul Noel
Edoardo Balzani
Dora E. Angelaki
Research03 Jun 2025
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 28, P: 1519-1532
High-dimensional geometry of population responses in visual cortex

Analysis of the encoding of natural images by very large populations of neurons in the visual cortex of awake mice characterizes the high dimensional geometry of the neural responses.

Carsen Stringer
Marius Pachitariu
Kenneth D. Harris
Research26 Jun 2019
Nature

Volume: 571, P: 361-365
Neural correlates of human fear conditioning and sources of variability in 2199 individuals

A large brain imaging study of over 2000 people worldwide shows that fear conditioning engages brain regions linked to emotion and attention, with differences in individuals with anxiety or depression and strong influences from task design.

Joaquim Radua
Hannah S. Savage
Miquel A. Fullana
ResearchOpen Access23 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-18
Panoramic photoacoustic computed tomography with learning-based classification enhances breast lesion characterization

A clinical study of women with abnormal breast mammograms establishes a workflow to evaluate the capability of breast photoacoustic computed tomography in the classification, monitoring and segmentation of lesions.

Xin Tong
Cindy Z. Liu
Lihong V. Wang
Research24 Jun 2025
Nature Biomedical Engineering

P: 1-17
A brain-wide map of neural activity during complex behaviour

The International Brain Laboratory presents a brain-wide electrophysiological map obtained from pooling data from 12 laboratories that performed the same standardized perceptual decision-making task in mice.

Leenoy Meshulam
Dora Angelaki
Ilana B. Witten
ResearchOpen Access03 Sept 2025
Nature

Volume: 645, P: 177-191
BCDCNN: breast cancer deep convolutional neural network for breast cancer detection using MRI images

D. E. Martina Jaincy
V. Pattabiraman
ResearchOpen Access08 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-26
Reconstruction of Phase Objects by Holography

D. GABOR
G. W. STROKE
A. LABEYRIE
Research18 Dec 1965
Nature

Volume: 208, P: 1159-1162
Automatic melanoma detection using an optimized five-stream convolutional neural network

Vida Esmaeili
Mahmood Mohassel Feghhi
Hadi Seyedarabi
ResearchOpen Access01 Jul 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-27
Detailed characterization of neural selectivity in free viewing primates

Studying visual processing during natural eye movements in untrained animals is challenging. Here, the authors provide a method for accurately measuring the retinal input to study visual processing and neural selectivity during natural oculomotor behavior in non-human primates.

Jacob L. Yates
Shanna H. Coop
Jude F. Mitchell
ResearchOpen Access20 Jun 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-11
All-optical multilevel physical unclonable functions

Employing light-transformable polymers, multiple physical unclonable functions are demonstrated within a single device with all-optical reversible reconfigurability. Such devices may enable quantum secure authentication and nonlinear cryptographic key generation applications.

Sara Nocentini
Ulrich Rührmair
Francesco Riboli
Research08 Jan 2024
Nature Materials

Volume: 23, P: 369-376
Transfer learning based deep architecture for lung cancer classification using CT image with pattern and entropy based feature set

Nithya R
Vidhyapathi C.M
ResearchOpen Access02 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-25
Langmuir's Paradox

D. GABOR
E. A. ASH
D. DRACOTT
Research12 Nov 1955
Nature

Volume: 176, P: 916-919
Stereoscopic depth processing in the visual cortex: a coarse-to-fine mechanism

Michael D. Menz
Ralph D. Freeman
Research09 Dec 2002
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 6, P: 59-65
Detection and classification of brain tumor using a hybrid learning model in CT scan images

Roja Ghasemi
Naveed Islam
Debora Libertad Ramírez Vargas García
ResearchOpen Access08 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-19
Error-driven upregulation of memory representations

Using single-trial analysis in fMRI, this study shows that activity in brain areas associated with error monitoring and cognitive control differentiates between items that are later remembered correctly vs those where mistakes persist.

Alexander Weuthen
Hans Kirschner
Markus Ullsperger
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2025
Communications Psychology

Volume: 3, P: 1-13
Experimental Evidence for the Collective Nature of the Characteristic Electron-Energy Losses in Solids

D. GABOR
G. W. JULL
Research23 Apr 1955
Nature

Volume: 175, P: 718-720
Character Recognition by Holography

D. GABOR
Research30 Oct 1965
Nature

Volume: 208, P: 422-423
Similar history biases for distinct prospective decisions of self-performance

Ning Mei
Sean Rankine
David Soto
ResearchOpen Access03 Apr 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-13
Accurate automatic object 4D tracking in digital in-line holographic microscopy based on computationally rendered dark fields

Mikołaj Rogalski
Jose Angel Picazo-Bueno
Maciej Trusiak
ResearchOpen Access28 Jul 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-7
Non-Holographic Associative Memory

D. J. WILLSHAW
O. P. BUNEMAN
H. C. LONGUET-HIGGINS
Research07 Jun 1969
Nature

Volume: 222, P: 960-962
Confidence controls perceptual evidence accumulation

Feelings of confidence reflect the likelihood that decisions are correct. Here the authors show that confidence taps partially dissociable evidence from that used for perceptual decisions, and that, rather than passively monitoring, confidence controls the depth of sensory information processing.

Tarryn Balsdon
Valentin Wyart
Pascal Mamassian
ResearchOpen Access09 Apr 2020
Nature Communications

Volume: 11, P: 1-11
Survey of spiking in the mouse visual system reveals functional hierarchy

A large, open dataset containing parallel recordings from six visual cortical and two thalamic areas of the mouse brain is presented, from which the relative timing of activity in response to visual stimuli and behaviour is used to construct a hierarchy scheme that corresponds to anatomical connectivity data.

Joshua H. Siegle
Xiaoxuan Jia
Christof Koch
Research20 Jan 2021
Nature

Volume: 592, P: 86-92
Discriminative Scale Learning (DiScrn): Applications to Prostate Cancer Detection from MRI and Needle Biopsies

Haibo Wang
Satish Viswanath
Anant Madabhushi
ResearchOpen Access28 Sept 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-13
Thalamocortical NMDA conductances and intracortical inhibition can explain cortical temporal tuning

Anton E. Krukowski
Kenneth D. Miller
Research01 Apr 2001
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 4, P: 424-430
GPU-accelerated lung CT segmentation based on level sets and texture analysis

Daniel Reska
Marek Kretowski
ResearchOpen Access16 Jan 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-10
The emergence of functional microcircuits in visual cortex

A study of mouse visual cortex relating patterns of excitatory synaptic connectivity to visual response properties of neighbouring neurons shows that, after eye opening, local connectivity reorganizes extensively: more connections form selectively between neurons with similar visual responses and connections are eliminated between visually unresponsive neurons, but the overall connectivity rate does not change.

Ho Ko
Lee Cossell
Thomas D. Mrsic-Flogel
Research03 Apr 2013
Nature

Volume: 496, P: 96-100
Temporal control of human DNA replication licensing by CDK4/6-RB signalling and chemical genetics

Cells must coordinate cell division with genome replication. Here, the authors combine rapid protein depletion, clinical CDK4/6 inhibitors, and genome-wide EdU sequencing to reveal that the CDK4/6-RB axis ensures timely loading of DNA replication factors in G1 phase in human cells.

Anastasia Sosenko Piscitello
Ann-Sofie Nilsson
Bennie Lemmens
ResearchOpen Access12 Sept 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-15
High-resolution eye tracking using V1 neuron activity

Studies of high-acuity foveal neurons in the retina have been limited by an inability to accurately track eye position. Here, McFarland et al. present a method that accurately estimates eye position, allowing for detailed analyses of foveal and parafoveal stimulus processing.

James M. McFarland
Adrian G. Bondy
Daniel A. Butts
Research08 Sept 2014
Nature Communications

Volume: 5, P: 1-12
Effects of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors on contextual modulation in macaque area V1

Jose L. Herrero
Alexander Thiele
ResearchOpen Access16 Apr 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-15
Advanced deep learning framework for soil texture classification

N. Latha Reddy
M.P. Gopinath
ResearchOpen Access02 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-35
Photons and Waves*

D. GABOR
Research28 Oct 1950
Nature

Volume: 166, P: 724-727
Training improves visual processing speed and generalizes to untrained functions

Maria Lev
Karin Ludwig
Uri Polat
ResearchOpen Access28 Nov 2014
Scientific Reports

Volume: 4, P: 1-10
Delayed Particles in Extensive Air Showers

C. B. A. McCUSKER
D. M. RITSON
T. E. NEVIN
Research02 Sept 1950
Nature

Volume: 166, P: 400-401
Depth is encoded in the visual cortex by a specialized receptive field structure

Gregory C. DeAngelis
Izumi Ohzawa
Ralph D. Freeman
Research11 Jul 1991
Nature

Volume: 352, P: 156-159
Electronics in the Imperial College of Science and Technology, London

D. GABOR
Research21 May 1955
Nature

Volume: 175, P: 885-886
Self-probing spectroscopy of XUV photo-ionization dynamics in atoms subjected to a strong-field environment

Single photon ionization—one of the most fundamental light matter interactions—can be significantly altered in a strong-field environment. Here the authors demonstrate a self-probing spectroscopy technique, resolving the evolution of the interaction in helium atoms with attosecond precision.

Doron Azoury
Michael Krüger
Nirit Dudovich
ResearchOpen Access13 Nov 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-9
High-harmonic spectroscopy of ultrafast many-body dynamics in strongly correlated systems

A highly nonlinear optical response can be used to time-resolve light-induced phase transitions with few-femtosecond to sub-femtosecond accuracy, paving the way for time-resolving highly correlated many-body dynamics in strongly correlated systems with few-femtosecond accuracy.

R. E. F. Silva
Igor V. Blinov
M. Ivanov
Research26 Mar 2018
Nature Photonics

Volume: 12, P: 266-270
Joint, multifaceted genomic analysis enables diagnosis of diverse, ultra-rare monogenic presentations

Using well-calibrated statistical methods the authors jointly analyze Undiagnosed Diseases Network genomes, identifying known and novel disease genes. Software is publicly available to support future cross-cohort rare disease discovery efforts.

Shilpa Nadimpalli Kobren
Mikhail A. Moldovan
Shamil R. Sunyaev
ResearchOpen Access07 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-19
A Wilson Cloud Chamber with Time-Marking of Particle Tracks

D. GABOR
B. HAMPTON
Research12 Oct 1957
Nature

Volume: 180, P: 746-749
A New Thermionic Generator

D. GABOR
Research18 Mar 1961
Nature

Volume: 189, P: 868-872
Conservation of Conformation in Mono and Poly-nucleotides

STRUTHER ARNOTT
D. W. L. HUKINS
Research29 Nov 1969
Nature

Volume: 224, P: 886-888

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