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Showing 1–6 of 6 results
Advanced filters: Author: David Medvigy Clear advanced filters
  • Lianas are an important component of tropical forests. Here the authors compare liana and tree functional trait distributions from across the tropics and use a liana-tree competition model to show that a key hydraulic trait influences liana viability and its response to future climate conditions.

    • Alyssa M. Willson
    • Anna T. Trugman
    • David Medvigy
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 13, P: 1-11
  • The contribution of symbiotic dinitrogen fixation to the forest carbon sink could change throughout forest succession. Here the authors model nitrogen cycling and light competition between trees based on data from Panamanian forest plots, showing that fixation contributes substantially to the carbon sink in early successional stages.

    • Jennifer H. Levy-Varon
    • Sarah A. Batterman
    • Lars O. Hedin
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 10, P: 1-8
  • Droughts can cause dry-season productivity to decline in tropical forests. This decline occurs when precipitation is below 2,000 mm yr−1, resulting in insufficient subsurface water storage to maintain constant production through the dry season.

    • Kaiyu Guan
    • Ming Pan
    • Alexei I. Lyapustin
    Research
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 8, P: 284-289
  • Wind speeds have reduced globally over land since the 1980s. In situ data show that this reversed around 2010, with natural ocean–atmosphere variability thought to drive the wind speed changes, as well as a 17% increase in potential wind energy for 2010–2017 and a boosted wind power capacity factor.

    • Zhenzhong Zeng
    • Alan D. Ziegler
    • Eric F. Wood
    Research
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 9, P: 979-985
  • Models overestimate Arctic methane emissions compared to observations. Incorporating microbial dynamics into biogeochemistry models helps reconcile this discrepancy; high-affinity methanotrophs are an important part of the Arctic methane budget and double previous estimates of methane sinks.

    • Youmi Oh
    • Qianlai Zhuang
    • Bo Elberling
    Research
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 10, P: 317-321
  • Deforestation in Amazonia has previously been linked to thermally driven precipitation increases. Satellite observations and model simulations now suggest a shift toward a dynamically driven hydroclimate, with enhanced rainfall seen downwind of deforested areas.

    • Jaya Khanna
    • David Medvigy
    • Robert Walko
    Research
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 7, P: 200-204