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Showing 1–12 of 12 results
Advanced filters: Author: Elizabeth N. Bess Clear advanced filters

  • Analysis of soundscape data from 139 globally distributed sites reveals that sounds of biological origin exhibit predictable rhythms depending on location and season, whereas sounds of anthropogenic origin are less predictable. Comparisons between paired urban–rural sites show that urban green spaces are noisier and dominated by sounds of technological origin.

    • Panu Somervuo
    • Tomas Roslin
    • Otso Ovaskainen
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Volume: 9, P: 1585-1598

  • Our current understanding of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is based on patients ascertained through phenotype-first approaches, which estimate a low prevalence at 1 in 3,000. Here, the authors leverage a genotype-first approach in multiple large patient cohorts to demonstrate an unexpectedly high prevalence (1 in 1,286) of NF1 pathogenic variants with distinct disease associations.

    • Anton Safonov
    • Tomoki T. Nomakuchi
    • Theodore G. Drivas
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-14

  • This Review summarizes clinical effectiveness, health economics and safety data on the parathyroid hormone receptor agonists teriparatide and abaloparatide, discussing potential strategies and drug combinations to achieve best outcomes in patients with osteoporosis.

    • Nicholas Fuggle
    • René Rizzoli
    • Nicholas C. Harvey
    Reviews
    Nature Reviews Rheumatology
    Volume: 21, P: 599-611

  • Many parameters have been designed to describe steric size, but few have been able to explain consistently the selectivity of asymmetric catalytic reactions. Here, Sterimol parameters — originally used to develop quantitative structure–activity relationships in medicinal chemistry — have been used to quantify enantioselectivity in a diverse collection of asymmetric catalytic reactions.

    • Kaid C. Harper
    • Elizabeth N. Bess
    • Matthew S. Sigman
    Research
    Nature Chemistry
    Volume: 4, P: 366-374

  • Cooked and raw plant diets cause different changes in gut microbiome composition and function, including mechanisms of starch digestibility and xenobiotic availability, and consequently impact host energy status.

    • Rachel N. Carmody
    • Jordan E. Bisanz
    • Peter J. Turnbaugh
    Research
    Nature Microbiology
    Volume: 4, P: 2052-2063

  • In this Review, Turnbaugh and colleagues discuss several mechanisms by which the human gut microbiome affects the metabolism of xenobiotics, including drugs and dietary compounds, and explore how this knowledge can be applied to improve the treatment of human disease.

    • Peter Spanogiannopoulos
    • Elizabeth N. Bess
    • Peter J. Turnbaugh
    Reviews
    Nature Reviews Microbiology
    Volume: 14, P: 273-287

  • A set of parameters based on the response of a molecule’s properties to infrared vibrations can be used to model and predict selectivity trends for molecular reactions with interlinked steric and electronic effects at positions of interest

    • Anat Milo
    • Elizabeth N. Bess
    • Matthew S. Sigman
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 507, P: 210-214

  • Emissions from Chinese gasoline was the primary source of lead from 1974 to 2007 reaching the Tibetan plateau glaciated regions, while emissions from coal and ores were the primary sources after 2007, according to analysis of lead isotopes of ice cores from the Guliya ice cap, and Bayesian models.

    • M. Roxana Sierra-Hernández
    • Franco Marcantonio
    • Lonnie G. Thompson
    ResearchOpen Access
    Communications Earth & Environment
    Volume: 5, P: 1-12