In 2016, a revised WHO classification of glioma was published, in which molecular data and traditional histological information are incorporated into integrated diagnoses. Herein, the authors highlight the developments in our understanding of the molecular genetics of gliomas that underlie this classification, and review the current landscape of molecular biomarkers used in the classification of disease subtypes. In addition, they discuss how these advances can promote the development of novel pathogenesis-based therapeutic approaches, paving the way to precision medicine.
- Guido Reifenberger
- Hans-Georg Wirsching
- Michael Weller