ESI-cryoPrep is a cryo-EM specimen preparation method that employs electrospray ionization techniques to deposit charged macromolecule-containing droplets on EM grids. Demonstrated across various protein samples, this approach effectively prevents biomolecule adsorption at air–water or graphene–water interfaces, addressing challenges related to protein denaturation and preferred orientation.
- Zi Yang
- Jingjin Fan
- Xiaoyu Zhou