Here the authors show that the calcium-sensing kinase CaMKK2 phosphorylates STN1 in response to replication stress and elevated cytosolic calcium concentration to protect stalled replication forks from aberrant MRE11 degradation. Cancer-associated STN1 mutations abolish STN1 phosphorylation, resulting in fork instability.
- Rishi Kumar Jaiswal
- Kai-Hang Lei
- Weihang Chai